Nasal polyps can quietly take over your sinuses, blocking airflow, dulling your sense of smell, and feeding ongoing sinus infections. Polypectomy is the surgical procedure used to remove them. The first step is an ENT-focused evaluation to see what you’re dealing with and what comes next.
Polypectomy is a surgical procedure that removes nasal polyps, soft growths that develop in the lining of the nose and sinuses. Polyps are linked to long-term inflammation and can block the sinuses, cause chronic congestion, and affect smell. The procedure is usually performed endoscopically, meaning your provider works through the nostrils with a small camera and instruments. It’s often paired with treatment for the underlying inflammation to help reduce the chance polyps come back.
Polypectomy may be considered if you have:
Polyps are often part of a broader inflammatory condition. Your provider will discuss medication, biologic therapies, and procedural options together so the plan addresses the cause, not just the visible polyps.
Polypectomy is usually done in a surgical setting under general anesthesia. Here’s the general idea:
When polyps are extensive, additional sinus surgery may be combined in the same operation.
Recovery from polypectomy is usually manageable. Many people return to desk work within about a week. Mild congestion, drainage, and crusting inside the nose are common in the first one to two weeks, and your provider may recommend saline rinses to help the area heal.
Many patients notice easier breathing and improved sense of smell once swelling subsides, but results vary based on the extent of polyps, the underlying cause, and how well ongoing inflammation is controlled. Polyps can return, which is why follow-up care matters.
Polypectomy is generally considered safe, but as with any surgery, there are risks. Possible risks include:
Your ENT provider will walk through the specific risks and what they mean for you.

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If you need help deciding whether virtual care is right for you, our team is here to assist.